Ecological Macroeconomist

Oriol Vallès Codina

Senior Research Associate · Net Zero Industrial Policy Lab
Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University

I work at the intersection of ecological macroeconomics, classical political economy, and the history of economic thought. My research develops formal frameworks — thermodynamic, dynamical, and network-theoretic — for understanding value, accumulation, and ecological limits in capitalist economies.

I use dynamical systems, input-output analysis, networks, and statistical inference to address foundational questions about growth, distribution, and ecological crisis — questions first raised by the classical economists of the nineteenth century and still unresolved.

  • Can classical political economy provide a genuine thermodynamic conservation law? How does the labour theory of value deliver both a first-law analogue (the MELT conservation identity) and a second-law analogue (labour as irreversible metabolic work)?
  • How do multi-sector economies stabilise or destabilise in the face of demand and supply shocks — and what policies can simultaneously reduce economic volatility and environmental impact?
  • What is the correct structural account of economic crisis? Can Sraffian production theory be unified with autocatalytic set theory to explain why crises are discontinuous — phase transitions rather than smooth departures from equilibrium?
  • What are the thermodynamic limits of capitalist accumulation? How do the exhaustion of living labour and the exhaustion of natural entropy sinks jointly define the secular entropy maximum?
Input-Output Network of Mexico
Input-output network of Mexico (800+ sectors). Star-shaped hierarchy with few core industrial hubs.
Multi-Sector Growth Dynamics
Conservative multi-sector dynamics under constant technology. Classical price-quantity oscillations.
ecoclassical.github.io